Food Safety

Food Safety on the Move: Safe Handling for Takeout and Delivery

Posted by
Trust20 Contributors • 6 minute read
Share:

Life only seems to get busier, and the demand for quick, satisfying food on the go only increases with it–especially during seasons like back-to-school and the holiday rush. After all, online ordering now accounts for 40% of restaurant sales, and has grown 300% faster than dine-in sales since 2014.1

In this piece, we'll cover how you can provide what consumers want without risking health, safety, or your reputation. Here's what you can expect:

Start with the basics of food safety

Specifics to keep in mind for deliveries

Specifics to keep in mind for on-the-go orders 

Start with the basics of food safety

If you’re running a kitchen, you’re already very familiar with the basics of food safety, and those will obviously also apply to any food going out of your kitchen either as a delivery or a portable, on-the-go option for customers to pick up. 

Takeout and pickup options are a rapidly developing element in the foodservice industry-and whenever volume increases exponentially, the risk of foodborne illnesses increases too. Adding these services will require some additional considerations, too. We’ll go over them here so takeout doesn’t take you out. 

Temperature control

Keeping ingredients and prepared foods out of the “temperature danger zone” is one of the most important things kitchens do to ensure food safety. Aside from having the right equipment in place to ensure the proper cooking temperatures are reached and maintained while food is waiting to be packaged and delivered, you may want to consider dedicated areas for to-go food to be stored.

Depending on how long orders are typically waiting to be picked up and delivered, you might need a slightly different design for that space to keep the temperature constant (without sacrificing quality) than for food going directly out to diners in-house. 

Food prep

As much as possible, time food preparation around deliveries that are coming in. If you’re just starting to offer takeout and delivery options, you’ll have to try to anticipate what your busiest hours will be and whether or not they’ll overlap with rush times inside the restaurant as well.

Plan to have extra staff available to help with prep so customers don’t suffer long wait times for their pick-up or delivery, causing them to decide never to return to your restaurant (and you don’t have to live in fear of bad reviews either!). 

Staff hygiene

Hygiene is always important. Be sure everyone in the kitchen has access to spaces to clean and dry their hands before, during, and after food prep. Supply gloves for food handling as another option, plus adequate waste disposal options. 

You also want to be sure any packaging designated for takeout or to-go orders is stored in a clean, dry place and staff handling it has clean hands. 

Food quality

Ensure that there is a quality check before the food leaves the restaurant for takeout or delivery, as you would before it was served in-house. If something doesn’t look right, have staff take the time to remake it and alert the customer that their order is taking longer because you want them to get exactly what they ordered, up to the standards you hold for your kitchen. 

Consider comping the food or offering a discount for another order if fixing it will take much longer than expected. 

Specifics to keep in mind for deliveries 

Even if you decide to completely outsource deliveries to a third-party partner, you need to be aware of the federal, state, and local regulations around the transportation and delivery of food. At the very least, you want to be able to identify any issues with your delivery partner and correct them before they affect customers. 

Choose reliable and safe delivery partners 

Don’t partner with just anyone! Research your options, including how current and former restaurant partners rate their services. 

Consider: 

  • Do the employees have specific food delivery training? 

  • Is food safety training required, encouraged, or not even mentioned? 

  • What criteria do drivers need to meet in order to be hired?

Remember, if a customer gets sick from a delivery, chances are your establishment will take the blame. Working with a reputable, responsible delivery partner will help ensure food stays safe until it’s in the hands of your customers. 

Think about logistics 

If you have the space for it, set up a separate area for delivery drivers to pick up takeout orders. That will give customers coming in to dine more space while they’re waiting and put less stress on your staff. There’s also a lower chance someone coming in for a to-go order will accidentally pick up someone else’s delivery order if each is in its own space. 

You also want to think about packaging. Choose packaging that is durable–nobody wants to end up with a bag full of soup on their doorstep–and helps with temperature control. That’s especially important during longer delivery periods, like rush hour. 

Take allergies seriously 

Always take customer allergen notes and substitution requests seriously. One in three people with food allergies and intolerances report having reactions in restaurants – and you don’t want that possibility following them into their own home.2

Be sure your online menu is up-to-date and includes any allergen information. Ensure it’s easy to find so customers know what is and isn’t safe to order. Common symbols are used on many menus to indicate what’s gluten-friendly, gluten-free, nut-free, and more.

You’ll also want to consider a disclaimer at the top of the menu and again before checkout letting customers know if the kitchen is a mixed-use kitchen; for example, if you prepare gluten-free items, but they’re prepared in the same kitchen space as items with gluten. That will be safe for someone with a gluten intolerance but not for someone with celiac disease.  

Specifics to keep in mind for on-the-go orders 

There are a few specific considerations for on-the-go pickup orders, too. 

Design the best system for your establishment

Keeping your available space and other resources–like budget for apps or ordering systems, plus support staff–in mind, plan out how you want customers to be able to come in and pick up food on the go. 

Consider: 

  • Can customers place orders remotely (phone, online, app), or can they walk in? Can your staff handle orders coming in from multiple sources simultaneously? 

  • Is there a designated space for customers to wait, or do you have the space to create one? 

  • Will you offer your regular menu for on-the-go ordering or takeout, or will there be a special, more limited menu? 

  • Will you only offer takeout, or will you have some pre-made items available each day that won’t be restocked once they’re sold out? 

Think about logistics 

We touched on this briefly already, but it’s a good idea to set up a separate space for walk-ins to grab-and-go if possible. If you have limited space, designate one small area for deliveries and on-the-go pickup that’s away from diners who are waiting to be seated. That will keep everything flowing more smoothly and be less stressful for staff, too.

You’ll also want to think about temperature control for takeout orders or any pre-packaged orders you have available for customers to walk in and purchase. Where will these be stored while waiting to be picked up? What kind of packaging can you use that will help with temperature control? 

Take allergies seriously 

As part of your packing considerations, also be sure to clearly label all ingredients in each item with standout notes about common allergens so customers can choose the options that are right for them.  

If there’s a long line, it’s possible someone might run out of patience and decide to sample their on-the-go order while they’re waiting to pay. Train staff on handling allergic reactions in case someone has a snack they react badly to. 

Final Thoughts 

Stay on top of the food delivery and on-the-go order game, and you’ll have more reasons for customers to keep coming back! 



Sources:

  1. Forbes: The Future Of Food Delivery Depends On Human Emotions: Not Speed
  2. CDC: Food Allergy Reactions
Recommended Articles
Protect Food Safety: How to Create Hygiene Protocols and Best Practices
Protect Food Safety: How to Create Hygiene Protocols and Best Practices
Your hygiene protocols are essential to preventing a foodborne illness outbreak at your establishment–not to mention the long-term success of your business. Every operator and manager who oversees a foodservice business should create standard hygiene practices and expect their entire team to consistently and carefully adhere to them. These protocols cover a range of activities, including cleaning, sanitization, and personal hygiene. Other basic habits and routines like handwashing, sanitizing food prep surfaces, and regular facility cleaning help you and your team maintain a safe food environment, reduce food safety incidents, and comply with relevant laws and regulations. Understanding why and how to implement structured safe food handling practices in your establishment will make protecting your customers second-nature, so you can focus on providing an exceptional experience for everyone who walks in your door. Keep reading to learn more about hygiene protocol, including: What are hygiene protocols? Why are hygiene protocols important to the food industry? What best practices should my hygiene protocols include? How do I create a hygiene protocol plan?
Continue Reading
Foodservice Management: How to Cultivate Better Kitchen Communication
Foodservice Management: How to Cultivate Better Kitchen Communication
The 2005 movie Waiting features a ragtag group of cooks and servers who navigate the ins and outs of working at a busy chain restaurant. The film vividly illustrates how one kitchen’s communication falls extremely short.
Continue Reading
Composting Versus Contamination: Are You Handling Food Waste Safely?
Composting Versus Contamination: Are You Handling Food Waste Safely?
Every time you scrape your customer’s leftovers into the trash, do you feel a pang of guilt? If so, you’re probably not alone. Food waste is one of the most significant contributors to landfills worldwide. Up to 40% of all food produced globally ends up wasted, accounting for a staggering 1.3 billion tons per year.1 Not only does this food waste contribute to overflowing landfills and a global hunger crisis, but it also releases methane gas, a greenhouse gas that’s 25 times more potent than carbon dioxide.2 So, what happens to your kitchen scraps after dinner service? If the answer is “straight to the trash,” it might be time to rethink your approach. Composting and food donation programs are game-changers in reducing landfill waste. But before you toss those potato peels into the compost bin or box up leftovers for donation, know that you play a critical role. Mishandling these processes can lead to contamination issues, rendering well-intentioned efforts into a food safety nightmare. Here’s how to combine the two for the most effective approach possible. Below, we’ll cover: Making the case for food waste initiatives Best practices for safe composting Tips for safely donating leftover food Common challenges in handling food waste and how to overcome them Making the case for food waste initiatives Food waste isn’t just an environmental issue. It’s an ethical one, too. While billions of tons of food rot in landfills, over 828 million people worldwide go hungry every day. Composting and food donation directly address these issues in tangible ways. Composting, for one, gives organic waste a second life as nutrient-rich soil. This soil naturally improves agriculture, reducing dependence on synthetic fertilizers that often harm ecosystems. Plus, composting keeps waste out of landfills, limiting methane production and, ultimately, fighting climate change. For food donation, the math is simple. High-quality surplus food is redirected to communities in need, helping to reduce both waste and hunger simultaneously. However, the benefits hinge on one critical factor: doing it safely. Foodborne illness and pest infestations can derail the most well-meaning waste reduction efforts, which is why implementing strict food safety practices is non-negotiable. Best practices for safe composting Composting is an excellent way to manage food waste sustainably, but it’s also where contamination risks can sneak in if proper precautions aren’t taken. At its core, composting uses natural decomposition to break down organic materials into nutrient-rich humus that can nourish soil. Think of it as recycling for your banana peels, coffee grounds, and vegetable trimmings, powered by microbes and earthworms. Done right, composting reduces waste and lowers your trash bill. Plus, ingredients that can be composted account for nearly 30% of the waste we send to landfills.3 It’s truly a win-win. The challenge? Making sure what you put in won’t compromise the process or breed food safety risks. Here are some tips on how to ace the composting process without crossing any unnecessary contamination lines: 1. Separate organic and non-organic waste The golden rule of composting is segregation. Distinguish your compostable scraps (fruit peels, veggie stems, eggshells) from non-compostable items like plastics, glass, and meat. Did you know that mixing non-organic materials increases the risk of cross-contamination and pest attraction? Don’t do it, not even once. There’s zero point since these materials don’t break down, anyway. 2. Avoid these common mistakes Don’t compost: Meat, dairy, oily foods, or anything greasy. These items can attract rodents, create odor issues, and invite unhealthy bacteria, such as Salmonella. Do compost: Vegetables, fruits, plant-based scraps, coffee grounds, and eggshells (your compost pile will thank you). 3. Follow proper storage and decomposition techniques Always contain your compost in pest-proof bins with tight lids. Turn the contents regularly to aerate them and quicken the decomposition process (which also helps keep odors under control). A balance of "greens" (wet, nitrogen-rich items) and "browns" (dry, carbon-rich materials like leaves or cardboard) is key here! 4. Notes for commercial kitchens For large-scale operations, always follow the food safety standards specific to your industry for handling waste. Designate separate areas of the kitchen for composting preparation, use industrial-grade storage solutions, and educate your staff on best practices. Tips for safely donating leftover food While a third of all food in the United States goes uneaten, it’s estimated that up to one in eight Americans is struggling with food insecurity.4 Not all food waste needs to go in a bin, particularly if that food is still perfectly safe to eat. Donation programs tick many boxes. You can reduce food waste while helping people in need, while at the same time reducing your environmental impact and garbage bills. When handled properly, unused, safe-to-eat food can feed hungry people rather than rotting in landfills. Food donation programs are a fantastic opportunity—but they demand strict adherence to food safety practices. 1. Maintain temperature controls Ensure perishable foods are stored at a temperature below 40°F (or above 140°F) during preparation and transport. This eliminates the risks of bacterial growth during the donation process. Invest in insulated containers and thermometers to maintain compliance with food safety standards. 2. Practice excellent hygiene From handling to packing, stick to established hygiene practices. Use gloves, sanitize surfaces, and ensure staff are trained in food safety protocols. 3. Partner with certified food rescue organizations Collaborate with reputable organizations, such as local food banks or charities that specialize in food redistribution. Look for those certified in food safety and familiar with your local health regulations. Examples include Feeding America and similar local community programs.5 Bonus tip: In addition to helping communities, some states offer tax deductions for food donations. Check your local laws, as you may find yet another incentive to give back while staying green. 4. Label and package donations properly Always label donated food with the date, handling instructions, and a clear description of the item. Proper packaging significantly reduces the chances of spoilage during transport. Common challenges in handling food waste and how to overcome them Even with good intentions, food waste management presents its fair share of challenges. From contamination risks to odor and pests, these issues can make any food safety professional's job feel harder than it needs to be. Here’s how to tackle common obstacles. 1. Identifying and reducing contamination risks Cross-contamination is a top concern, especially when it comes to handling food waste. To manage it effectively: Use separate bins for compost materials and non-compostables. Train staff to avoid mixing potentially hazardous items like raw meat scraps. Conduct regular compliance checks in your compost or waste handling areas. 2. Educating kitchen staff Clear, simple education is incredibly important. Many staff members might not fully understand the ‘why’ behind food waste safety. Posters, on-site training, or quick video guides can make a significant difference. For commercial kitchens, mandatory food waste management training should also be part of the onboarding process. 3. Addressing pests and odors Pests and smells often deter businesses from composting or sorting waste. Use pest-proof bins (metal or thick plastic works well) and maintain proper moisture and aeration in your compost pile. Dealing with persistent odor issues? Add more “browns” like dry leaves or paper to balance out over-moist “greens.” 4. Advocating for eco-friendly waste systems As a foodservice professional, you can play a pivotal role in driving change. Encourage your establishment to invest in sustainable waste systems. Provide data-backed insights (like reduced garbage bills or tax benefits) to persuade decision-makers to adopt eco-friendly practices. It may not seem like your small efforts add up to much, but as Robert Collier famously said, “success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.” Follow a winning recipe for eco-friendly food waste success Managing food waste doesn’t have to be a mystery. Whether you’re composting kitchen scraps, donating surplus food, or troubleshooting challenges like contamination, the key is to combine eco-friendly approaches with solid food safety practices. By adopting sustainable systems, such as composting and food donation programs, you’re not only safeguarding public health but also reducing your environmental impact. You’re contributing to a larger mission that reduces waste, feeds communities, and protects the planet. Clever systems, compliant kitchens, and compost heaps brimming with potential—that’s the future of food waste in an eco-friendly kitchen. And if you’re still struggling with figuring out ways to keep your kitchen safe, effective, efficient, and compliant, be sure to explore Trust20’s many resources for food safety, from food handler training to food manager certification. What steps will you take today to make your kitchen both sustainable and safe?
Continue Reading
Food Safety Best Practices: When Do I Need to Change My Gloves?
Food Safety Best Practices: When Do I Need to Change My Gloves?
Proper handwashing is not only an essential food safety practice, but also a responsibility that helps prevent foodborne illnesses. However, handwashing alone isn’t always enough, especially when not done correctly. A U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) study found that 48% of test kitchen participants caused cross-contamination after not washing their hands.1 This study highlights the crucial role of every food handler in maintaining food safety.
Continue Reading